1．Can you make sure____the gold ring?(MET90)

　　A.where Alice had put B.where had Alice put C.where Alice has putD.where has Alice put

　　选Ｃ．在宾语从句中，须用陈述句语序（即疑问词＋主语＋谓语）。主句是现在时，从句也亦用相应的1类时态，现在完成时。

　　2．se photographs will show you____(MET89)

　　A.what does out village look like B.what our village looks likeC.how does our village look like D.how our village looks like

　　选Ｂ．"show"后面接1个宾语从句，Ａ，Ｃ语序不合，Ｄ答案中的how是副词，不能作like的宾语。

　　3．They want to know____do to help us.(MET88)

　　A.what can they B.what they can C.how they can D.how can they

　　选Ｂ．know后面接1个宾语从句，Ａ，Ｄ语序不合，Ｃ答案中的how是副词，不能作do的宾语。

　　4．They have no idea at all____.(MET87)

　　A.where he has gone B.where did he go C.which place has he goneD.where has he gone

　　选Ａ．根据宾语从句语序。

　　5．Can you tell me____?（85年）

　　A.Who is that gentleman B.that gentleman is who C.who that gentleman is D.whom is that ge ntleman

　　选Ｃ．在宾语从句中that gentleman作主语，who作表语。

　　6．The old gentleman never fails to help____is in need of help. A.whom B.who Cwhoever D.whomever

　　选Ｃ．whoever=anyone who。如：

　　（1）You may do whatever(anything that) you like.

　　（2）Return the book to whosever(anyone whose)name is on it.

　　（3）You had see the men for yourself and choose whichever(any one of them that) you like.

　　7．____comes back first is supposed to win the prize.

　　A.Those who B.Anyone C.Whoever D.The one who

　　选Ｃ．Whoever=anyone who。Ａ主谓不1致，Ｂ句子结构不正确，Ｄ无让步意味。

　　8．The news____we had won in the match excited us all.

　　A.that B.where C.which D.X

　　英语复合句的用法及解题技巧(第3页) 2

　　在高考英语试题中，复合句占有较大的比例，复习时应该注意：

　　1．倡发散思维，忌单向思维，考各种从属句，常常是不同类型的连接词语正误连缀而至，如果不抓住这 一点，不从多方面思考选择，就容易以偏概全，误入歧途。

　　2．弄清主从复合句中的每一个从属连接词的意思、用法、主句与从句在时

　　上的呼应、语气、是否需要 倒装、固定搭配及逻辑常识等。

　　3．熟记句型及特殊表达形式。

　　4．注意各分句之间的特点及区别。

　　5．注意有些连接词的省略情况及省略后某些语序发生的变化。总之在做习题时，不能生搬硬套，一成不变，要全方位的思考，摸清出题者的意图，灵活机动，随着不同 的语言环境而变化。

　　一、状语从句：

　　状语从句又可分为时间、地点、目的、原因、结果、行为方式、条件、让步及比较等几种形式。

　　1．I"ll go www.jcjmh.comET"91)

　　A.his www.jcjmh.comuch as I like it,I www.jcjmh.comr Smith is www.jcjmh.comsoplaintext> 选Ａ．nowww.jcjmh.com that B.so large a room C.such large a room thatD.a

　　such large room

　　选Ａ．引导结果状语从句：

　　so＋adj(adv)＋that从句so＋adj＋a(an)＋n＋that从句such＋a(an)＋

　　adj＋n＋that从句

　　表示"这样……（一个）……以至于……"。

　　９．The harder he www.jcjmh.comsoplaintext> 选Ｂ．the＋比较级＋主＋谓，the＋比较级＋主＋谓，意思是"越……越……"。

　　二、定语从句

　　定语从句是在复合句中使其修饰的某一名词或代词代表一个（些）或一类特

　　定的人或东西