1．She heard a terrible noise,____brought her heart into ber mouth.

　　(MA.it B.which C.this D.that

　　选Ｂ．在非限定性定语从句中，关系代词用which不能用that。

　　2．He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten wiondows,most of____hadnt cleaned for at least a y ear.(MET90)

　　A.these B.those C.that D.which

　　选Ｄ．如果选Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ，整个句子不符合语法要求，因为有1个"逗号"， 不是并列句，因此只能是1 个非限定性定语从句，在非限定性定语从句中关系代词1般用which。

　　3．His parents wouldnt marry anyone____family was poor.(MET88)

　　A.of whom B.whom c.of whose D.whose

　　选Ｄ．因为whose作family的定语。

　　4．Finally the thief handed in everything____he had stolen to thepolice.(MET87)

　　A.after B.what C.whatever D.that

　　选Ｄ．因为Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ不能引导定语从句。先行词everything，关系代词 that在从句中作宾语。当先行词 是不定代词all,anything,nothing,everything,something等，关系代词只能由that引导。

　　5．All____is needed is a supply of oil.(MET89)

　　A.the thing B.that C.what C.which

　　选Ｂ．All作先行词，关系代词由that引导。

　　6．In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions____were asked in French.（85年 ）

　　A.where B.who C.in which D.which

　　选Ｄ．question是先行词，在从句中作主语，所以which引导。

　　7．The man____talked to you just now is an engineer.（8０年） A.who B.where C.which D.what

　　选Ａ．先行词是man。在从句中作主语，所以选who。

　　8．The word"write"has the same pronunciation____the work"right". （84年）

　　A.of B.as C.to D.from

　　选Ｂ．先行词中含有such,the same时，或先行词被such,the same修饰时，关系代词用as引导。

　　９．Watch the girl and her dog____are crossing the bridge. A.which B.who C.they D.that

　　选Ｄ．当先行词含有"人"和"物"时，关系代词用that。

　　1０．This dictionary,a few pages____are missing,is of no use.

　　A.among which B.of which C.which D.in which

　　选Ｂ．dictionary是先行词，which是关系代词，a few pages of which(diciotnary)。

　　11．You may take____book you like.

　　A.which B.only c.whichever D.what

　　选Ｃ．复合关系代词本身兼有先行词。whichever=anything that,whatever=anything that,whoever=any one who,whomever=anyone whom,whosever=anyone whose。

　　12．This is the best dictionary____Ive ever bought.

　　A.with which B.that C.which D.when

　　选Ｂ．先行词是dictionary，因为先行词前有最高级、序数词、only,very,any等修饰时，关系代词用tha t。

　　13．I still remember the day____I first came to Beijing.

　　A.which B.that C.when D.where

　　选Ｃ．先行词the day，在定语从句中作状语，所以选when。当先行词是时间名词或地点名词时，关系词选 用when或where,that或which，主要取决于在定语从句中所作成份，如果作宾语，用that或which，作状语用wh en或where。 如：

　　（1）I still remember the days that/ we spent in the countryside.

　　先行词是the days,spent是及物动词，that/which作spent的宾语。

　　（2）This is the place where I lived three years ago.

　　先行词是place,lived是不及物动词，where在从句中作状语。

　　（3）This is the place that/which we visited three years ago.

　　先行词是place,visited是及物动词，that/which在从句中作宾语。

　　14．____,Charles Dickens was an English writetr.

　　A.Its knownn to all B.Its known that C.We all know D.As isknown to all

　　选Ｄ．as引出非限定性定语从句，表示"正如……那样”。类似的还有：asyou know,as you see,as can be known,as has been pointed out,as is known to all等。

　　15．I dont like the way____you laughed

　　at her.

　　A.which B.in that C.where D.that

　　选Ｄ．先行词是the way，表示方式，可用that（可省）或in which来引导1个定语从句。如果先行词是时 间或原因，也可用that（可省）或或 why来引导定语从句。如：

　　（1）This was the reason that/why he was late yesterday.

　　（2）This is the last time that I shall give you a lesson.

　　3、名词性从句：

　　在句子中充当主语、宾语、表语与同位语的句子分别叫做主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句， 这些统称为名词性从句。